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PROPOSED INITIAL LEGISLATION
271 SUPPLEMENT 3
INITIAL LEGISLATION (ROUGH DRAFT)
PURPOSE: To affirm the pre-existing right of a defendant to waive
any other right, or protection under the law, with the exception of
a single review of a sentence of death. To set forth standardized
guidelines for the utilization of this right as pertaining to
corporal, alternative sentencing. To provide safeguards and
procedures for use of voluntary, corporal sentencing as a
sentencing alternative to incarceration. To authorize and
encourage the Department of Corrections to utilize such sentencing
alternatives to alleviate prison overcrowding. To establish a
means of maintaining the statistical data which may be generated
out of such voluntary alternative sentencing programs, for later
use in determining the feasibility of enacting corporal sentencing
legislation.
I. It shall be considered lawful and acceptable for any judge, or
any district attorney, at his or her discretion, to waive any or
all of a sentence of imprisonment, (possibly, to allow for an
additional deferred adjudication?) even if that imprisonment would
otherwise be mandatory, and instead, impose a sentence including,
but not limited to, corporal punishment, provided that the
defendant shall independently submit:
1) Notarized waivers of the defendant's rights under the current
interpretations of the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution,
witnessed by his or her attorney, applicable to: the current
charge(s), any partial deferment of the sentence, and the inclusion
of corporal sentencing (at the courts discretion) in the event of
any future conviction.
2) A statement from the defendant agreeing to comply, fully and
completely, with any additional requirements such as restitution,
drug treatment, avoidance of persons or places where alcohol or
other drugs are likely to be present or used, etc.
3) Notarized statements releasing:
a) all government officials and entities,
b) all persons involved (before, during, and after) the
application of said corporal sentence, from any liability which
might arise as the result of such application, unless gross
negligence or misconduct can be proven.
4) A sworn statement from his or her attorney stating that (s)he
has fully explained these documents, and their full implications,
to the defendant and attesting to the fact that the defendant
chose to sign the documents under no threat, duress, or coercion.
5) A statement from an approved (private or publicly operated)
corporal corrections center stating that they have screened the
SUPPLEMENT 3 272
defendant and are willing to accept them in the event that such
alternative sentencing is approved.
II. Any inmate, currently incarcerated, may file a petition
requesting that their sentence be revised in accordance with this
law, and the Department of Corrections is authorized to give such
requests serious consideration, provided the inmate: is willing to
comply with all portions of section I and that the sentencing judge
approves the revision of such sentence.
III. Persons sentenced under these waivers shall be remanded to
such centers based on the following preferences:
1) the center available in the county where the charges are
filed, or where the inmate is incarcerated;
2) the center available in the defendants county of residence
(if different);
3) if no such center is available in either (1) or (2), the
center which is closest to (1);
4) if more than one such center exists under these guidelines,
the court shall have the final choice and, all other factors being
equal, shall give preference to the center demonstrating the lowest
percentage of recidivism.
?) provisions for use of jail facilities?
IV. The sheriff of each county, and the Dept. of Corrections,
is authorized to set up, cause to be set up, or to approve
such corporal corrections centers, or to contract for private
services to be provided in a secure, isolation-type setting.
V. All persons, requesting sentencing under this act, shall
complete an exercise cardiology test during the course of the
screening process and must rate in the average or above average
category to be accepted for participation. If the need for an
Electrocardiogram is indicated, it shall be the responsibility of
the applicant to make his or her own arrangements to obtain such a
test, the cost of which shall be independent of the rates set for
other screening procedures. If the results of the exercise
cardiology test and such an electrocardiogram conflict, the results
of the electrocardiogram shall prevail to determine the applicants
eligibility status.
VI. All costs of such sentencing are to be borne by the defendant
and shall be paid in advance (provisions for deferred payment by
indigent defendants?); but shall not exceed a total of two thousand
(2002) dollars, but this amount may be indexed to inflation; or,
adjusted to reflect actual expenses. This cost shall cover:
1) eligibility screening [not to exceed ?$1,000.00? and to be paid
separately], including physical exam, psychological testing, and
screening interview;
2) up to a 120 hours stay in an isolation-type cell, the size of
which shall be not less than six by eight foot, nor more than nine
by twelve feet;
273 SUPPLEMENT 3
3) meals;
4) services of a "corporal corrections" counselor, specialist,
technicians, med-tech; and, (if applicable) a doctor;
5) such materials and supplies as are needed to complete all
required assignments;
6) such in-facility medical care and supplies as required and
deemed necessary. Any medical care performed outside of such a
facility shall be the further financial responsibility of the
person receiving such services.
If the person is currently incarcerated in the custody of
the Department of Corrections, such costs may be borne by the
Department of Corrections.
VII) Any judge, district attorney, assistant district attorney,
prison official, corrections officer, law enforcement officer, or
any other person in a position of public trust who is proven to
have caused through threat, duress, or coercion; either personally
or through the use of a third party; the signing of such waivers
shall be guilty of a felony, the penalty for which shall be not
less than five years imprisonment or, should they choose to sign
such waivers themselves, not less than four times the corporal
sentence which was imposed upon the defendant. If any third party,
not in a position of public trust, shall be proven guilty of this
section, they shall be guilty of a felony, the penalty for which
shall be not less than four years imprisonment or, should they
choose to sign such waivers themselves, three times the corporal
sentence received by the defendant. However, the refusal to accept
other types of alternative sentences, or reduced sentences, as a
part of a plea agreement shall NOT be construed as threat, duress,
or coercion.
VIII) Any such corporal punishment shall be carried out in
accordance with the provisions dealing with such punishment in the
book, "You're FED UP with the 'Criminal Justice' System, too, huh?"
[ENTER INTO RECORD]
IX) The Department of Probation and Parole shall maintain
statistics including, but not limited to:
1) age, race, and gender of offender;
2) previous criminal history of offender;
3) type of crime committed;
4) sentence imposed and sentence which WOULD have been otherwise
imposed;
5) other requirements (drug treatment, restitution, etc.) and
compliance rates;
6) follow-up notes;
7) success/failure rates, including: a) subsequent convictions
for the same offense and b) subsequent convictions for other
offenses (including charge);
8) cost-savings analysis;
SUPPLEMENT 3 274
and shall submit such reports annually to the head of the
Department of Corrections. Corporal Corrections Centers shall
submit any data pertinent to the above which is available to them
and shall cooperate fully in the maintenance of such statistics.
X) Any person, who is employed as a counselor in such a center,
shall maintain absolute confidentiality outside such a center and
shall be precluded from testimony pertaining to any information
told to them by the inmate under such auspices of confidentiality
unless such information shall pertain to an admission of murder or
shall be of the nature of a threat against a person or against
property.
XI) The state, its officers, agents and employees shall be immune
from liability resulting or arising from:
1) any physical, emotional, or mental damage which may be the
result of allowing the person to choose such a sentencing
alternative, in the absence of negligence or misconduct;
2) any claims of a violation of that person's rights under the
constitution which may be presented as a result of allowing them to
voluntarily participate;
3) any claims of a violation of that person's rights under the
constitution which may be presented as a result of the person being
denied eligibility to participate due to their physical or mental
condition, because they are deemed to present a danger to the
community if they were to be released under such a program, or
because they appear to be unwilling to make the lifestyle changes
required to ensure rehabilitation.
XII) Persons excluded from participation in such programs:
1) persons with a history of violent crimes, indicative of their
being an ongoing risk to the community if released. Such history
shall include a search of the candidate's juvenile criminal history.
2) person currently classified as mentally incompetent;
3) persons with a medical history of stroke, heart attack, very
high blood pressure, or other conditions which, in the opinion of
the examining physician, could pose a significant risk to their
life.
XIII) THINGS TO BE FIT IN SOMEWHERE:
1) no contact is to be permitted among inmates;
2) all med-techs must hold a valid and current E.M.T. license;
3) a med-tech must be physically present during the application of
any corporal punishment;
275 SUPPLEMENT 3
4) any person performing the job of specialist must have previously
shown proof of training and competence in techniques sufficient to
prevent damage to the spine;
5) persons working as counselors need not be academically degreed
professionals but should, instead, and in addition to any other
training which these persons have previously acquired, should have
received specialized training for this specific job;
6) no person shall receive more than 50 lashes in any 30-day
period;
7) any sentence of more than 30 lashes shall require that a
licensed physician be physically present;
8) any person acting in good faith, shall be immune from civil or
criminal liability.
9) Strong language insuring access to rehabilitative programs.
Such legislation would be extremely hard to defeat, since it
does not mandate either the defendant or the judge to participate
in the system. However, it would also provide a statistical base
and a rather effective counter-arguement to any claims of future,
mandatory corporal sentencing legislation being in violation of the
Eighth Amendment.
QUESTIONS 70
WOULDN'T IT BE POLITICAL SUICIDE FOR A
LEGISLATOR TO SUPPORT YOUR PROPOSALS?
Not by a long shot. If anything, the reverse would be true.
When I started this book, I anticipated a lot of resistance to my
ideas -- it simply has NOT been there. I have, instead, been met
with overwhelming support. Many of these same people have
expressed doubts that anyone else would be as supportive as they
are... Now, it's a matter of establishing communication among
those who are willing to try something that will work, for a
change. There are a lot more of you out there than you realize, in
both the ranks of legislators and of the voting public. People are
coming to the realization that what we have been doing is simply
not working. They are sick and tired of being asked to pay ever
higher and higher taxes to support a system which has proven itself
to be a failure. In one recent election, a candidate who had
introduced similar legislation in the previous session won re-
election by a landslide over his opponent, who had run against him
largely on the grounds of this bill. Voters want to see ideas
proposed which will accomplish both a reduction in crime and a
lowering of the drain on their state's limited financial resources.
My proposals would do both.
Even the more "liberal" people who I have discussed this book
with have been supportive, if on no other grounds than the
knowledge that, under this system, people would be more likely to
receive the help they need in turning their lives around. It
appears that I have come up with a plan which could receive wide,
bi-partisan, support.
PARTYING???
If you're going to be driving to a party
read this before you go!
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